The New Howell Theater

presents

The Twenty-One Gun Salute

A Screenplay

by Ronald L. Ecker


Copyright 1983, 2011 by Ronald L. Ecker
All Rights Reserved




Victoriano Huerta and Woodrow Wilson



Log line: President Woodrow Wilson orders an invasion of Veracruz, Mexico, during the Mexican Revolution.




The Devil Wears A Hat




This online version has been divided into four Web pages.










               FADE IN:

               EXT. HOME OF THE WILSONS - DAY

               A nice two-story house with snow on the ground.  

               SUPERIMPOSE: "PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY, JANUARY, 1913."

               A Packard Touring Car arrives in front, where two Secret
               Service agents are on duty.  

               INT. UPSTAIRS SITTING ROOM - DAY

               WOODROW WILSON, 56, has coffee with his Georgian wife ELLEN,
               55, and Wilson's diminutive advisor, Texan "Colonel" EDWARD
               HOUSE, 53.  

               They laugh about something.  Pretty NELLIE WILSON, 26,
               appears at the door.

                                   NELLIE
                         Mister Bryan is here, Dad.

                                   WILSON
                         Thank you, Nell.

               Wilson starts to get up.

                                   HOUSE
                         Finish your coffee, Woodrow.  I'll 
                         go greet him.

               House rises and heads for the door.

                                   ELLEN
                         Thank you, Colonel.

               Ellen rises.  Wilson watches her admiringly as she takes
               House's cup to the table where the coffee pot sits.

               Finishing his cup, Wilson rises and follows her.

                                   WILSON
                         Ellen, don't call Ed "Colonel."  He
                         hates it.

               Ellen takes Wilson's cup and sets it down.

                                   ELLEN
                         I'm sorry.  I thought he was a
                         colonel.

                                   WILSON
                         It's honorary.  One of the things
                         they do out in Texas. 

               Wilson takes Ellen in his arms.

                                   ELLEN
                         What's his title going to be?

                                   WILSON
                         Advisor to the President.  

               Wilson gives Ellen pecks and nibbles.

                                   WILSON
                         Do you know what else they do out 
                         in Texas?

                                   ELLEN
                         What?

                                   WILSON
                         They do it in Virginia too.  My old
                         neck of the woods.

                                   ELLEN
                         Now I'm catching on.

                                   WILSON
                         They do it here in New Jersey.

                                   ELLEN
                         They do it in Rome, Georgia, too.
                         But not while William Jennings
                         Bryan is waiting outside.

               INT. DOWNSTAIRS PARLOR - DAY 

               Wilson paces while WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN, 52, sits having
               coffee, House lighting a cigar.

                                   BRYAN
                         Well I might as well say it,
                         Woodrow.  Colonel.

                                   HOUSE
                         Call me Ed.

                                   BRYAN
                         I'm a teetotaler, Ed.  I come from
                         a long, dry line of teetotalers.
                         If I run the State Department, 
                         I'd like to prohibit the serving 
                         of liquor at all state dinners.
                         Wine too.

                                   WILSON
                         Well, I guess I'd leave that to
                         your judgment. 

               Bryan rises and walks over to Wilson.

                                   BRYAN
                         Then I accept.

               Wilson and Bryan shake hands.

                                   HOUSE
                         Wine too, eh?

                                   BRYAN
                         Why compromise on one's principles?

                                   WILSON
                         Can't argue with that.  Anyway,
                         Will, the first thing on your 
                         plate, once I've taken that oath,
                         is going to be Mexico.  

               Bryan sits down again as Wilson paces.

                                   WILSON
                         As I said during my campaign, we're
                         going to foster democracy in Latin
                         America.  And no one like this
                         General Huerta is going to stop us.

                                   BRYAN
                         Are you considering armed
                         intervention?

                                   WILSON
                         No, the United States is through
                         being the bully on the block. 
                         We're going to handle this thing
                         diplomatically.
                             (with frustration)
                         Madero was that country's first
                         democratically elected president in
                         forty years.  Now this.  Was that
                         revolution fought for nothing?

                                   HOUSE
                         No, it gave them democracy for a
                         while.  But now, with a military
                         coup, it'll have to be fought all
                         over again.

                                   BRYAN
                         Do we know where Madero is now?  
                         Have them shot him already?

                                   HOUSE
                         No, the last we heard he is safe. 
                         Under house arrest in the palace.

               EXT. PRISON - NIGHT

               A Packard Touring Car stops at a shadowy, closed rear entrance
               of the prison.  

               SUPERIMPOSE: "LECUMBERRI PRISON, MEXICO CITY."

               INT. CAR - NIGHT

               FRANCISCO MADERO, 40, a small, gentle-looking fellow, sits in
               back between a 40-ish federal POLICE MAJOR on his right and
               RURALE #1 (federal policeman) on his left.  

               The Rurale gets out and stands by the open door.  The
               dialogue is in Spanish (English subtitles),

                                   MAJOR
                         Here we are, Mister Madero.  You will
                         be safe here for now.  Get out.  

                                   MADERO
                         Aren't we going to be driven in,
                         Major?

                                   MAJOR
                         No, that man is going to escort you. 
                         Get out.

               Madero hesitates, then starts getting out.  

               The Major draws his pistol.  Aiming it at the back of
               Madero's head, the Major FIRES the pistol.

               EXT. CAR - NIGHT

               Madero falls to the ground.  He is SHOT again by Rurale #1.

               INT. CAR - NIGHT

               RURALES #1 and #2 in the front seat look at each other.

               Behind the wheel, Rurale #2 takes a quick look out at the
               body on the ground.  The Major watches him.  

                                   MAJOR
                         That's what he gets for trying to
                         escape.  The fool.  He deserved 
                         to be shot.

               Rurales #2 and #3 look straight ahead.  

                                   MAJOR
                             (to Rurale #1)
                         Have his body taken inside.

               Rurale #1 closes the car door and heads for the prison's rear
               entrance.  

                                   MAJOR
                             (to Rurale #2)
                         Let's go.  I have to report what
                         has happened.

               INT. WILSON HOME - SITTING ROOM - DAY

               Ellen signs inaugural ball invitations.  Wilson sits reading
               a Washington Post article headlined "Deposed President Killed
               in Mexico." 

                                   ELLEN
                         Jessie and Frank want to get
                         married in the White House. 
                             (waits for response)
                         Woodrow...

               Wilson looks at a picture, accompanying the article,
               captioned "Provisional President Victoriano Huerta."

                                   WILSON
                         Sorry, dear.

                                   ELLEN
                         Jessie and Frank want a White
                         House wedding.

               Wilson sets the paper aside.

                                   WILSON
                         Well, an appropriate place, I
                         suppose, to start losing the Wilson
                         daughters.
                             (on Ellen's look)
                         President Taft says the White House
                         is the loneliest place in the
                         world.

               Edith keeps signing invitations.

                                   ELLEN
                         I'll try not to let you get too
                         lonely, dear.

               Wilson looks fondly at Ellen.

                                   WILSON
                         Is that a promise?

                                   ELLEN
                         I cross my heart.  What's bothering
                         you, Woodrow?

               Wilson glances down again at the picture.  

                                   WILSON
                         Victoriano Huerta.

               INT. NICE APARTMENT - NIGHT

               Attractive EDITH O'SHAUGHNESSY, 35, reads a book by the fire. 
               She looks grim, her mind perhaps not on the book.  

               SUPERIMPOSE: "VIENNA, AUSTRIA."

               Edith pointedly ignores handsome NELSON O'SHAUGHNESSY, 35, 
               as he enters and removes his overcoat.

                                   NELSON
                         Well, I've got some news.

               Edith keeps reading.  Nelson sits down.  He doesn't look
               surprised by the cold reception.

                                   NELSON
                         I'm being transferred to Mexico.

               Edith lowers her book and looks off with disgust.

                                   NELSON
                         Embassy first secretary.  

               Edith goes back to her book.

                                   EDITH
                         One of President Wilson's first
                         official acts?

                                   NELSON
                         Don't laugh.

                                   EDITH
                         Who's laughing?

                                   NELSON
                         This could be a big break.  There
                         was a military coup there, Edith. 
                         The revolution has re-ignited.

               Edith reads, or pretends to.

                                   EDITH
                         I know.  Viva Pancho Villa.

                                   NELSON
                         We think Wilson is going to recall
                         the ambassador because of the coup. 
                         That'll leave me in charge there. 
                         A chance to make a real impression.

                                   EDITH
                         It's also a chance to get lynched
                         by a mob.

                                   NELSON
                         Is that wishful thinking?  

               Edith gives Nelson a look.

                                   NELSON
                         You don't have to go, Edith.  You 
                         could go home to Philadelphia.

                                   EDITH
                         That wouldn't look good for you,
                         would it?

                                   NELSON
                         No.  But I can't just think of
                         myself.

               Edith gives Nelson another look.  Nelson rises to pace.

                                   NELSON
                         How many times do I have to say 
                         I'm sorry?  

               A pause, Edith's eyes on her book.

                                   EDITH
                         Book your passage to Mexico,
                         Nelson.  I'll stay here to settle
                         our... affairs.  It'll give me some
                         time to think.  Mexico City, or
                         Philadelphia.

               EXT. MEXICO CITY - NATIONAL PALACE - DAY

               A view of the sprawling palace on the Zócalo, the city's
               central plaza. 

               INT. CORRIDOR OUTSIDE PRESIDENT'S OFFICE - DAY

               U.S. chargé Nelson is escorted to the ornate double doors of
               the presidential office by CHUCHO RÁBAGO, 45, Huerta's male
               secretary.  Two federal soldiers stand guard.

               INT. PRESIDENT'S OFFICE - DAY

               Federal General VICTORIANO HUERTA, 59, of Huichol Indian
               blood, stands at the window overlooking the plaza.  Huerta
               wears his military uniform.  Rábago brings Nelson in.  

                                   RÁBAGO
                         Señor Presidente, aqui está el
                         chargé d'affaires de los Estados
                         Unidos. 

                                   HUERTA
                         Ah!  Mister O'Shaughnessy.  How are
                         you?

               Huerta and Nelson shake hands, Rábago leaving.

                                   NELSON
                         Fine.  It is a pleasure to meet
                         you, General Huerta.

                                   HUERTA
                         I may call you Nelson?

                                   NELSON
                         Please do.

                                   HUERTA
                         How soon, Nelson, might they name  
                         a new ambassador?  Might it be you?

                                   NELSON
                         Oh, I have no idea, sir.  We have
                         to see how things go.

                                   HUERTA
                         But for now you are the man to deal
                         with, eh?  How is my English?

                                   NELSON
                         Excellent -- Your Excellency.

               Huerta laughs.  He takes Nelson by the arm.

                                   HUERTA
                         Come, let us go for a ride.

               INT. EL GLOBO SALOON - NIGHT

               Huerta and Nelson drink at a table, Huerta with his back to
               the wall.  Bodyguards sit nearby.  The other patrons are
               working-class Mexicans.  MARIACHIS sing.

               A waiter sets down a fresh bottle.  Nelson is already drunk,
               Huerta just hitting his stride.

                                   HUERTA
                         Your wife, mi hijo.  She is with
                         you?

                                   NELSON
                         Not yet.  She'sh on her way from
                         Vienna.

               Huerta slyly points out a couple of smiling señoritas,
               clearly available, watching them.

                                   HUERTA
                         You would like some companionship,
                         eh?

               Nelson looks at the smiling women.

                                   NELSON
                         Oh, no.  No, General.  I'm in
                         enough trouble already.

                                   HUERTA
                         You are?

               Huerta laughs.  He shakes Nelson chummily by the shoulder.

                                   HUERTA
                         Que macho!

               EXT. U.S. EMBASSY - NIGHT

               Huerta's Pierce-Arrow Model 48, Huerta's chauffeur driving,
               pulls up at the gate, where two Mexican soldiers stand guard.  

               Nelson gets unsteadily out of the car.

                                   HUERTA
                         Good night, mi hijo.

                                   NELSON
                         G'night, sir.

               INT. EMBASSY FOYER - NIGHT

               Embassy butler HECTOR, a 50-ish, stoical Indian, opens the
               door for Nelson, who walks drunkenly in.

                                   HECTOR
                         Are you okay, sir?

               Nelson puts an arm around Hector's shoulders.

                                   NELSON
                         Yes, yes -- What was your name
                         again?

                                   HECTOR
                         Hector, sir.

                                   NELSON
                         Hector, I feel great.  We had a
                         wunnerful time.

                                   HECTOR
                         Very good, sir.

                                   NELSON
                         I just had a little much too to
                         drink.

                                   HECTOR
                         Very bad, sir.

                                   NELSON
                         But the gen'ral an' I get along
                         fine.

                                   HECTOR
                         Very good.

               Moving away from Hector, Nelson half-turns, walking sideways.

                                   NELSON
                         Yep.  Things are going to be
                         straightened out around here --

               Nelson trips over a hall bench by the wall.

                                   NELSON
                         -- in no time at all.

               Nelson falls to the floor.  

               Hector starts to help him up, but drunken Nelson, as if 
               ready to sleep it off, lies down on his side, trying to 
               make himself comfortable.

                                   NELSON
                         It's all right.  Just leave me here
                         till mornin'.

                                   HECTOR
                         Very good, sir.

               Hector leaves him lying on the floor.

               INT. WHITE HOUSE - CONFERENCE ROOM - DAY

               Wilson meets with his Cabinet, including Secretary of State
               Bryan; Treasury's handsome Georgian WILLIAM McADOO, 50; Navy
               Secretary JOSEPHUS DANIELS, 52; and Secretary of War LINDLEY
               GARRISON, 60.

                                   BRYAN
                         It's civil war, Mister President.
                         Huerta seems to be holding his own,
                         but the rebels are picking up steam.  

                                   MCADOO
                         Who's leading the rebels this time
                         around?  Is it Villa?

                                   BRYAN
                         The nominal leader is Carranza, 
                         the governor of Coahuila in the
                         north.  He calls himself First
                         Chief of the Constitutionalist
                         forces.

               Secretary of War Garrison gestures with disdain.

                                   GARRISON
                         "Constitutionalists."  That's 
                         a bunch of hooey, Mister President.

                                   BRYAN
                         Obregón is Carranza's top general. 
                         Villa is supposedly a Carranza man
                         too, but Zapata's on his own.

                                   DANIELS
                         I think what you've got down there,
                         with Carranza, Villa, and Zapata,
                         is a free-for-all.

                                   GARRISON
                         You're exactly right, Mister Daniels. 
                         The day's coming, if it's not already
                         here, Mister President, when we'll
                         need to march into Mexico.  
                         To save American lives and property
                         from total depredation.

                                   WILSON
                         We're neutral on the war, Mister
                         Garrison, for now anyway.  Our 
                         policy is still watchful waiting. 
                         Huerta claims he's going to hold 
                         an election.

               Garrison seems almost beside himself.

                                   GARRISON
                         It'll be a sham, Mister President. 
                         He'll have himself, or some crony,
                         elected.

                                   WILSON
                         No, he will not.
                             (to Bryan)
                         I want to send a special envoy,
                         from me to Huerta -- Is our new
                         chargé down there yet?

                                   BRYAN
                         Yes, Mister President.  Nelson
                         O'Shaughnessy.

                                   WILSON
                         Good, but I want a special envoy 
                         to get General Huerta's attention. 
                         Someone impressive.  Make me a list
                         to choose from, Will.

                                   BRYAN
                         Right away, sir.

                                   WILSON
                         At the same time, let's send a
                         confidential agent to Carranza, to
                         talk things over with him.  Let's
                         find out how "Constitutionalist"
                         the rebels really are.

               INT. WHITE HOUSE - FIRST LADY'S OFFICE - DAY

               Ellen sits at her desk, listening to social activist CHARLOTTE
               HOPKINS, mid-30s, while looking at a drawing of a simple,
               prototypal two-family house.  (The drawing is labeled SANITARY
               HOUSING COMPANY.)

               With Hopkins are two other LADIES.  Ellen's small, 50-ish
               secretary HELEN BONES is also present.

                                   HOPKINS
                         It's such a disgrace, Mrs. Wilson,
                         that, with this type of low-cost,
                         sanitary housing available, folks
                         live, right here in the nation's
                         capital, in alleys like Goat and
                         Willow Tree.

                                   ELLEN
                         Alleys like... ?

                                   HOPKINS
                         One of the slums I referred to. 
                         Goat and Willow Tree, Logan's 
                         Court --

                                   LADY #1
                         They're alleys, Mrs. Wilson, of 
                         dilapidated shacks, where most of 
                         the black people live.  Right in
                         sight of Capitol Hill.

               This all seems new to Ellen.

                                   ELLEN
                         I haven't been around much to
                         notice.

                                   HOPKINS
                         Even those who know about them,
                         Mrs. Wilson, choose not to notice. 
                         But the conditions are awful.

                                   LADY #2
                         The slumlords -- that's what they
                         are -- could put in this type of
                         housing, if Congress would just
                         make them do it.

                                   ELLEN
                         Well I'd like to see these alleys
                         you're talking about.  Can we check
                         my calendar, Helen?

               INT. PRESIDENT'S OFFICE - DAY

               Wilson paces while Bryan, House, and JOHN LIND, a tall, 40
               ish Minnesotan, sits listening.

                                   WILSON
                         Your instructions as special envoy,
                         John, are simple.  You are to
                         personally urge General Huerta to
                         hold free elections.
                         In which he will not be a
                         candidate.  He should step down in
                         favor of an interim government,
                         with power then transferred to the
                         republic's new president, duly
                         elected, whoever that shall be.

               Wilson stops pacing and looks at Lind.

                                   WILSON
                         Let Huerta know, without stating 
                         it explicitly, that unless he
                         complies, we will find a way to
                         remove him.  I don't mean their
                         way.  Not by violence.  But we'll
                         find a way.  We're going to give
                         those people the democracy they
                         fought for.  

               EXT. MEXICO CITY TRAIN STATION - NIGHT

               Nelson stands waiting as Edith steps from the train, followed
               by the embassy's Mexican chauffeur JESÚS with luggage.

               As Nelson kisses her, Edith turns her head slightly, so that
               the kiss is a peck on the cheek.

                                   NELSON
                         Welcome to Mexico City.

               INT. U.S. EMBASSY - DINING ROOM - NIGHT 

               Nelson and Edith finish a light meal.  A Mexican maid attends.  

                                   NELSON
                         Louis is the embassy first clerk
                         and legal advisor.  You'll meet him
                         tomorrow.

               Edith declines more coffee from the maid.  After a moment,

                                   NELSON
                         Would you like a grand tour of the
                         embassy?

                                   EDITH
                         I'm kind of tired after riding
                         that train all day.  Think I'd
                         like to turn in.

               INT. UPSTAIRS HALLWAY - NIGHT

               Nelson and Edith stop at the door of a room.  A trunk and two
               suitcases sit in the hallway.

                                   NELSON
                         I wasn't sure about your clothes,
                         so I told Hector to leave them out
                         here till I know where you want to
                         sleep.  This is the master bedroom.

               A beat.  Nelson gestures down the hall.

                                   NELSON
                         There are two other bedrooms close
                         by, across from each other.

                                   EDITH
                         I'd like my own room for now, if
                         that's all right.

               Nelson picks up one of the suitcases and follows her down 
               the hall.

                                   NELSON
                         Suit yourself, Edith.  How long do
                         you think you might want it?

                                   EDITH
                         I don't know, Nelson.

                                   NELSON
                         Let me know when you do.

                                   EDITH
                         I will.

               Edith starts to enter an open bedroom door.

                                   NELSON
                         Edith, wait.  You take the master
                         bedroom, and I'll take this one.

                                   EDITH
                         No, I'd rather you keep it.

                                   NELSON
                         No, then you take this room, and
                         I'll take the one over here and --

                                   EDITH
                             (exasperated)
                         Whatever you want to do, Nelson. 
                         I'm tired.

               INT. EDITH'S BEDROOM - NIGHT

               Edith and Nelson enter.  Looking the room over, Edith moves
               to a dresser.  Nelson puts the suitcase on the bed.

                                   NELSON
                         I'll have 'em bring in the rest.
                             (then)
                         Tomorrow's Chinese Independence
                         Day.

                                   EDITH
                         Thanks for reminding me.

               Edith sits down at the dresser.  She looks tiredly at her
               reflection.  Nelson walks over.

                                   NELSON
                         There'll be a big reception at the
                         Chinese legation.  You'll get to
                         meet a lot of people.  You might
                         even meet Huerta.

               Nelson puts a hand on her shoulder and kisses the top of her
               head.

                                   NELSON
                         Good night, dear.

                                   EDITH
                         Good night.

               Nelson starts to go.

                                   EDITH
                         Nelson...

               Nelson stops and turns.

                                   EDITH
                         I still haven't decided.  About 
                         Philadelphia.  You have an
                         important job to do.  I'm here 
                         for appearance's sake.

                                   NELSON
                             (beat)
                         I appreciate that.

               Nelson leaves.  Edith looks in the mirror and sighs.

               EXT. ALLEY OF SHACKS (WASHINGTON) - DAY

               PATRICE, a humbly clothed, 30-ish black woman, stands holding
               a small child in her arms. 

               She calmly watches Ellen and Ms. Hopkins come walking along
               the alley, with SERVICE AGENTS #1 and #2 a few steps behind
               them.  It's a mild day. 

               Ragged black children play in the narrow, shack-lined dirt
               street, in which sewage runs.  A few black adults move about. 

               Ellen and Hopkins stop in front of Patrice's shack.

                                   HOPKINS
                         Hello, Patrice.

                                   PATRICE
                         Ms. Hopkins, how are you?

                                   HOPKINS
                         Fine.  I want you to meet Mrs.
                         Wilson.  She's --

               Ellen tactfully cuts Hopkins off,

                                   ELLEN
                             (to Patrice)
                         You can call me Ellen.

               Patrice, glancing curiously at the  Service agents, clearly
               doesn't recognize Ellen.

                                   PATRICE
                         Pleased to meet you, Miss Ellen.

                                   ELLEN
                         Is this your only child?

                                   PATRICE
                         No, ma'am, we have four.  This is
                         the youngest.

                                   ELLEN
                         You could use a better place for
                         them, couldn't you.

                                   PATRICE
                         We sure could.  Everyone could.
                         Everyone here works hard, those
                         with jobs.  But this is what we
                         come home to.  You know we can't
                         get a place nowhere else.

                                   ELLEN
                         Well, maybe we can get something
                         done here.

                                   PATRICE
                             (chuckles)
                         Excuse me for laughin', Miss Ellen.
                         I sure hope you know the right
                         folks.  
                         It would take the president himself
                         to get something done about this
                         place. 

               INT. WHITE HOUSE - WILSON BEDROOM - NIGHT

               Ellen is already in bed as Wilson, in pajamas, sits down on
               the edge of the bed to tiredly take off his slippers.

                                   WILSON
                         "The president"?  Hah.  You need to
                         talk to the Congress, lady. 
                         They've got all the money. 

               Wilson lies down.

                                   ELLEN
                         Okay, I will.  I'll take a couple
                         of senators down there to Goat and
                         Willow Tree.  I'll take a whole
                         committee.

               A pause.  Wilson looks pensive, staring up at the ceiling, as
               Edith regards him.

                                   ELLEN
                         You ought to see those places,
                         Woodrow.

                                   WILSON
                         Ellen, I've got enough on my mind.

                                   ELLEN
                         Pardon me?

                                   WILSON
                         Ellen, for Pete's sake, I talk
                         about democracy in Latin America,
                         and we've got a butcher next door
                         running Mexico.  What should I do?

                                   ELLEN
                         You're asking me?  Honey, "I've got
                         enough on my mind."

               Wilson gives her a look.  He sighs.

                                   WILSON
                             (half-seriously)
                         President Taft was right.  This is
                         the loneliest place in the world.

               Ellen smiles at him.

                                   ELLEN
                         You've got your little project, and
                         I've got mine.

               INT. CHAMBER OF DEPUTIES (MEXICO CITY) - DAY

               At the podium, Congressional Deputy JORGE VERA ESTAÑOL, 45,
               rails to his COLLEAGUES in session (about 200 in all).

               Dialogue is in Spanish with English subtitles.

                                   ESTAÑOL
                         And what has General Huerta 
                         had to say of the mysterious
                         disappearance, two nights ago, 
                         of our esteemed colleague, the
                         Honorable Belisario Domínquez? 
                         Not a word!  And who among us 
                         will be next?

               The chamber doors suddenly open.  Federal General AURELIANO
               BLANQUET, 60-ish, comes in with armed federal soldiers.  The
               general is followed by the MEXICO CITY POLICE CHIEF.

               There is stunned silence as Blanquet strides down the aisle,
               the Chief close behind him, to stand before the podium.

                                   BLANQUET
                             (to Estañol)
                         What is your name?

                                   ESTAÑOL
                         Jorge Vera Estañol.

                                   BLANQUET
                             (to Chief)
                         Is he on the list?

               The Police Chief checks a long list of names.

                                   CHIEF
                         Yes.

                                   BLANQUET
                             (to Estañol)
                         You are under arrest.

               Deputies angrily protest.

                                   BLANQUET
                         This Congress is dissolved, by 
                         order of General Victoriano Huerta,
                         Provisional President of the
                         Republic!
                             (to Police Chief)
                         Read off the names.

               INT. CHINESE LEGATION (MEXICO CITY) - SALON - DAY

               The Chinese legate and his wife greet guests at a reception.

               The half-Mexican LOUIS D'ANTIN, 40, hurries into the salon.  
               Anxiously looking around, he spots Nelson chatting with two 
               male guests, and quickly goes to him.

               Edith is with a group of ladies listening to a pontificating
               BRITISH LADY, 60.

                                   BRITISH LADY
                         Personally I think Mexico needs a
                         strong hand like Huerta's.  We know
                         he has his faults, but who else is
                         there?

               During this, Edith notices Nelson listen with concern to
               D'Antin.  Nelson looks around for Edith.  She leaves the
               ladies and meets Nelson as he walks over to her. 

                                   NELSON
                         I've got to get back to the embassy.

                                   EDITH
                         What's wrong?

                                   NELSON
                         Huerta just dissolved the Congress.
                         Not only that, he arrested some of
                         the deputies.  One hundred and ten
                         of them.  

                                   EDITH
                         Deputies?

                                   NELSON 
                         Representatives.  The Chamber of
                         Deputies.  You stay here. I want
                         everyone to meet you.
                             (beat; with dread)
                         Wait till Washington hears about
                         this.

               Nelson turns to go with D'Antin.

               INT. WHITE HOUSE - DINING ROOM - DAY

               Wilson and Ellen eat lunch together, a maid attending.

                                   WILSON
                         They think the fact that we built
                         the Panama Canal gives us the right
                         to pay lower tolls.

                                   ELLEN
                         It's an international waterway.  We
                         should pay as much as everyone
                         else.

                                   WILSON
                         Exactly.  I wish everything was
                         that simple.

               Wilson's secretary JOE TUMULTY, a short man about 40, steps
               to the table to hand Wilson a dispatch.

                                   TUMULTY
                         Excuse me, Mister President.

               Tumulty lingers uncertainly for a moment, then leaves, as
               Wilson reads the dispatch.

               Wilson closes his eyes and sighs.  Ellen looks at him
               quizzically.

                                   ELLEN
                         What is it, dear?

                                   WILSON
                             (beat)
                         Victoriano Huerta.

               INT. EMBASSY - NELSON'S OFFICE - NIGHT

               Nelson paces as he speaks on the phone.  An EMBASSY CLERK
               sits waiting with a notepad.

                                   NELSON
                             (into phone)
                         Mister Moheno, it is imperative
                         that I see General Huerta without
                         further delay.  Where is he?
                             (listens)
                         Then you and I have to find him.  

               EXT. SALOON - NIGHT

               MARIACHI MUSIC from within.  A Packard Touring Car sits in
               front.  

               INT. CAR - NIGHT

               Nelson sits in the back seat, Moheno's chauffeur in front.

               Portly, 40-ish foreign minister QUERIDO MOHENO gets in beside
               Nelson.

                                   MOHENO
                         They have not seen General Huerta.

                                   NELSON
                         Okay, let's try El Globo.

               INT. EL GLOBO SALOON - NIGHT

               General Huerta sits at a table with his back to the wall, a
               glass and bottle of cognac before him.

               Enjoying himself, Huerta sings along with the MARIACHI BAND
               on a catchy traditional tune.  Two bodyguards sit nearby. 
               Other patrons are working-class Mexicans.

               Huerta sees Nelson and Moheno enter.  Huerta motions them
               over to his table.

                                   HUERTA
                         Mi hijo!

               Nelson sits down beside Huerta, who gives him a one-arm
               abrazo.  Moheno also sits down.

                                   HUERTA
                         Cómo te va, amigo?

                                   NELSON
                         Bien, mi General. 

               Huerta picks up the bottle.

                                   HUERTA
                         Una copita?

               Huerta chummily nudges Nelson.

                                   HUERTA
                         We speak in English, eh?  So these
                         peónes, they don't understand.

               Huerta laughs.  A waiter sets down glasses for Nelson and
               Moheno.  Nelson, a bit nervous, has to speak rather loudly 
               as the Mariachis strike up another tune,

                                   NELSON
                         I am here in my capacity as
                         American chargé, about your
                         dissolution of Congress and --

               The Mariachis sing loudly, frustrating Nelson.

                                   NELSON
                         General, could we talk someplace
                         where --

                                   HUERTA
                         Of course, mi hijo.  Come, we go
                         outside.

               EXT. PATIO - NIGHT

               Huerta and Nelson come out of the saloon.  They are followed
               by the two bodyguards.

                                   HUERTA
                         Has your wife arrived, mi hijo?

                                   NELSON
                         Yesterday.

                                   HUERTA
                         Ah!  I look forward to meeting her.

               Huerta lights a black cigarette.

                                   HUERTA
                         Do you bring some word from your
                         government?

                                   NELSON
                         No, General, I've come here on 
                         my own.  I'm sure Washington hasn't
                         had time to... digest the news. 

               Huerta laughs.

                                   HUERTA
                         Let us hope, mi hijo, there will 
                         be not too much indigestion.

                                   NELSON
                         General, are the arrested members
                         of the Chamber of Deputies safe?

                                   HUERTA
                         Yes.  They are in safekeeping.

                                   NELSON
                         All one hundred and ten?

                                   HUERTA
                         Ever how many there were.

                                   NELSON
                         Might they be released?

                                   HUERTA
                         Oh, that is not possible.  Not yet. 
                         But safe, yes, they will not be
                         harmed.

                                   NELSON
                         What about members of the Senate,
                         sir?

               Huerta looks surprised.

                                   HUERTA
                         Were there any senators arrested?

                                   NELSON
                         Not that I know of.

                                   HUERTA
                         Not that I know of either.  The
                         Senate is dissolved, that is all.

                                   NELSON
                         The arrested deputies, I have your
                         guarantee of their safety?

                                   HUERTA
                         You have it.  You must tell His
                         Excellency Mister President Wilson. 
                         He has my word.  We will drink on it. 

               Huerta gestures for a bodyguard to fetch the liquor.

                                   NELSON
                         I'm sure you realize, General,
                         there's bound to be strong words
                         from Washington.

                                   HUERTA
                         It cannot be helped.  Every day
                         those deputies would speak out
                         against me, defying me, while I 
                         am trying to hold things together.

                                   NELSON
                         In the eyes of the President, the
                         action you've taken -- 

                                   HUERTA
                             (angrily)
                         Something had to done!  I am
                         fighting Carranza and Villa in 
                         the north, I am fighting Zapata 
                         in the south!  I have to fight my
                         own Congress here in Mexico City? 
                         And the United States too?
                             (pause; calming down)
                         You must forgive me.  These
                         problems, they are none of your
                         doing.  You only say what you must.

               A bodyguard sets the bottle of cognac and two glasses on a
               table.  Huerta and Nelson sit down.

                                   HUERTA
                         His Excellency President Wilson is
                         a hard man to deal with.

                                   NELSON
                         He says the same of you. 

               Huerta pours drinks.

                                   HUERTA
                         You must reassure His Excellency.
                         There will be elections, as I 
                         have said.  And I will not be 
                         a candidate, that I have said.  
                         But first, I must deal with 
                         these rebels -- these so-called 
                         Constitutionalists.

                                   NELSON
                         He's tired of waiting, General.

                                   HUERTA
                         He does not understand the
                         situation.

                                   NELSON
                         That may be true.  But we're not
                         going to change his thinking.  
                         He has strong feelings, as you
                         know, about democracy and law.

                                   HUERTA
                         That is good.  But there is war
                         here.  His Excellency should
                         remember the words of Napoleon
                         Bonaparte:  "He who saves his
                         country has broken no law."  I 
                         am going to save this country. 
                         I am going to restore peace to
                         my people, whatever the cost.
                             (gestures toast)
                         Salud.

                                   NELSON
                         Salud.

               They drink.  Nelson coughs from the liquor.

                                   HUERTA
                         Mexico, mi hijo, is like the 
                         snake.  Its life is in its head.
                             (taps his temple)
                         I am the head of Mexico.  For now
                         there is no other government.  His
                         Excellency Mister President Wilson
                         has to understand that.

               INT. EMBASSY - UPSTAIRS HALLWAY - NIGHT 

               Nelson, about to enter the master bedroom, sees Edith, in
               nightgown and robe, step out of her bedroom door.

                                   EDITH
                         Did you see Huerta?

                                   NELSON
                         Yes.

                                   EDITH
                         What did he say?

                                   NELSON
                         The deputies are safe.

                                   EDITH
                         Where are they?

               Nelson, looking tired and irritated, says nothing.

                                   EDITH
                         You don't know?  Then how do you
                         know they're safe?  You have to
                         secure their release, Nelson.

                                   NELSON
                         How the hell am I going to do that?

               Edith resentfully turns to go back in her bedroom.

                                   EDITH
                         Sleep on it.

                                   NELSON
                         Hell, for all I know Wilson is
                         already --

               The bedroom door SLAMS shut.  Nelson goes to the door and
               furiously shouts at it,

                                   NELSON
                         -- already sending in the troops!

               INTERCUT WITH:

               INT. EDITH'S BEDROOM - NIGHT

               Edith listens, standing with her back to the door.

                                    NELSON
                         In which case I'll be strung up
                         tomorrow on a lamp post!
                             (starts to go, then)
                         While I'm hanging there, it would
                         be nice to know that you cared!

               Nelson heads for his room.

               EXT. TRAIN STATION (MEXICO CITY) - DAY

               Nelson meets special envoy Lind as he gets off the train.

                                   NELSON
                         Mister Lind?  Nelson O'Shaughnessy. 

               They shake hands.

                                   LIND
                         Mister O'Shaughnessy.  I bring 
                         the regards of the President 
                         and Secretary Bryan.

                                   NELSON
                         Thank you.  Welcome to Mexico City. 

               Embassy chauffeur Jesús takes the luggage.  The three start
               walking.

                                   NELSON
                         Sleep well on the train?

                                   LIND
                         Fitfully.

                                   NELSON
                         See much of Veracruz?

                                   LIND
                         All I cared to see.  It's hot 
                         as hell there.

                                   NELSON
                         Well, I'll be glad to show you
                         Mexico City.  How's your Spanish?

                                   LIND
                         "No agua."  That's it.  No water
                         unless it's boiled.

               INT. EMBASSY CAR - MOVING - DAY

               Nelson and Lind sit in a Pierce-Arrow, Jesús driving.

                                   LIND
                         I'm here to lay the cards on the
                         table.  Either Huerta resigns or
                         the United States will find a way
                         to force him out.  Those are the
                         President's words.

                                   NELSON
                         Not to be conveyed that bluntly, I
                         hope.

                                   LIND
                         Emphasis on the virtues of
                         resignation, and our willingness 
                         to help negotiate an interim
                         government.

                                   NELSON
                         He's not going to buy it.

                                   LIND
                         When we see him, do you think he'll
                         be sober?  I'm told he virtually
                         subsists on alcohol.

                                   NELSON
                         An exaggeration.  Let's just say
                         he's hard to get with sometimes
                         unless you're willing to turn a cup
                         or two.  Or ride in his motor car.

                                   LIND
                         "Ride in his motor car"?

                                   NELSON
                         He's like a child with a new toy.

                                   LIND
                         You get along well with the
                         general?

                                   NELSON
                         He's always very cordial.  Even
                         calls me his "hijo."  That's "son" 
                         in Spanish.

                                   LIND
                             (half-seriously)
                         Well I hope we won't have to meet
                         with him in a cantina somewhere.

                                   NELSON
                             (chuckles)
                         Frankly I wouldn't be surprised.

               Lind stares incredulously at Nelson, who seems to wish he
               hadn't said that.

               INT. FOREIGN MINISTER'S OFFICE (MEXICO CITY) -  DAY

               Moheno sits behind his desk, Lind and Nelson in front of it.

                                   LIND
                         You mean I can't even see him?

                                   MOHENO
                         I have conveyed your position to
                         His Excellency.  The demands you
                         bring are rejected out of hand.  If
                         you wish to discuss other matters,
                         he will be glad to receive you --
                         as always he receives our friend
                         the chargé -- if and when you come
                         bearing the official credentials of
                         ambassador.

               INT. WHITE HOUSE - DINING ROOM - NIGHT

               Wilson, upset, dines with Ellen and daughters JESSIE, 25, and
               Nellie.  A maid attends.

                                   WILSON
                         He refuses to see our envoy.  Won't
                         let John Lind in the door.  I've
                         given Lind permission to terminate
                         his mission.

                                   ELLEN
                         You're a poet.  

                                   WILSON
                         What do you think I should do?

                                   ELLEN
                         I hope you're not thinking of using
                         armed force.

               Wilson becomes agitated.

                                   WILSON
                         No, I am not.  It would be an easy
                         thing for me to declare war against
                         a country like Mexico.  I wouldn't
                         have to do the fighting.  Neither
                         would those on the hill, or those
                         in my cabinet, who are clamoring
                         for war, to protect our material
                         interests down there.

                                   ELLEN
                         I'm glad you feel that way.

                                   WILSON
                             (bitterly)
                         Here's what we would do.  We would
                         send some poor farmers' sons down
                         there to do the fighting and dying. 
                         But me?  Why, I'd be applauded, my
                         administration would be judged a
                         success.

                                   ELLEN
                         We know what you mean, dear.

                                   NELLIE
                         Don't get so upset, Father.  You'll
                         have indigestion.

               Wilson sighs.

                                   WILSON
                         I'm sorry.  I shouldn't bring these
                         problems to the dinner table.

                                   ELLEN
                         We all have problems, dear.  Try
                         getting an alley bill passed.

                                   WILSON
                         But Huerta is trying my patience.

                                   JESSIE
                         Can we talk about my wedding now?

                                   WILSON
                         I will not go to war against Mexico
                         till I have exhausted every means
                         to avoid it.

               EXT. ALLEY (GOAT AND WILLOW TREE) - DAY

               Ellen and 50-ish SENATORS GALE and BURKE return to a White
               House car, parked at the alley entrance.

               Secret Service Agents #1 and #2 stand by.  Black residents
               watch in b.g.

                                   ELLEN
                         What do you think, Senators?

                                   GALE
                         Well you have to remember, Mrs.
                         Wilson, this can be kind of a
                         touchy subject.  After all, the
                         best thing for the black people, 
                         as well as the whites, is separate
                         but equal.

               They stop by the car.  Ellen gestures back toward the shacks.

                                   ELLEN
                         These alleys are separate, Senator,
                         but would you call them equal?

                                   GALE
                         Well --

                                   BURKE
                         On the subject of slums, ma'am,
                         it's up to the people who own 'em
                         to do something about the
                         conditions. 

               Secret Service Agent #1 opens the car door for her, but Ellen
               doesn't get in.  As Gale and Burke walk around to the other
               side of the car,

                                   ELLEN
                         Isn't that what we're talking
                         about?  A law to make them put up
                         houses here like I showed you, for
                         these folks to live in.

               As Burke gets in the back seat,

                                   GALE
                         And I'll be glad to work with you
                         on that.  Senator Burke and I both
                         will.  I'm just saying, ma'am, that
                         issues of color must be handled
                         with sensitivity.

               Ellen sighs, looking irritated, as Gale gets in the back seat
               next to Burke.

               Ellen starts to get in the back seat, then stops, bending
               forward slightly.  She braces herself with a hand against the
               door frame.

               Secret Service Agent #1 takes hold of her arm with concern.

                                    SECRET SERVICE AGENT #1
                         Are you all right, Mrs. Wilson?

                                   ELLEN
                         Yes, I... just felt a little 
                         light-headed.

               Ellen gets into the car.  

               Secret Service Agent #1 looks vaguely concerned as he closes
               the car door.  



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